Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
Add the diced onion and sauté for about 5 minutes until softened and translucent.
Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional minute until fragrant.
Add the diced green chilies, ground cumin, chili powder, smoked paprika, salt, and black pepper. Stir to combine and cook for another 2-3 minutes.
Incorporate the shredded chicken, white beans, chicken broth, and corn into the pot. Bring the mixture to a boil.
Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
After simmering, stir in the lime juice. Taste and adjust seasonings if needed.
Serve hot, garnished with fresh cilantro and a dollop of sour cream or Greek yogurt if desired.